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Friday, 12 April 2013

American Victims of Magdalenes and Good Shepherd





The Magdalen Society of Philadelphia was founded in 1800 as a charitable organization designed to help “unhappy females who [were] seduced from the paths of virtue and [were] desirous of returning to a life of rectitude.” From its start, the organization has religious affiliations, since most of the male founders were with either the Episcopal or Presbyterian churches. William White, the highest-ranking Episcopal bishop in the United States, was the first president of the Magdalen Society. Robert Wharton, the mayor of Philadelphia, served as the first vice president. The new asylum was incorporated in 1802 and was first located at Race and Schuylkill Second (now 21st) streets. The girls were not allowed to talk about their lives before entering the asylum. They were directed to read the Scriptures, avoid profane language, and were not permitted to leave the grounds without the permission. In 1811 a tall fence was constructed around the house to help the girls adhere to this rule.

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