Marissa Alexander (Credit: Associated Press)
In the months leading up to the
trial
of the Florida man who sparked national controversy over state Stand
Your Ground laws when he shot dead 17-year-old Trayvon Martin, several
defendants have escaped criminal liability for deadly shootings under
the law. Just last week, a Florida jury
acquitted
a man who killed his wife’s lover in his home after firing three shots
into his head and back. But just months after Trayvon’s death, Florida’s
notorious Stand Your Ground law did not spare Marissa Alexander, who
fired a mere
warning shot into the wall during a violent incident with her husband.
Alexander was
sentenced to 20 years
in prison last year, after a judge rejected her Stand Your Ground
defense and a jury convicted her on three counts of aggravated assault.
Alexander’s husband was arrested twice before on misdemeanor battery
charges
against other women.
But authorities said Alexander initiated the 2010 incident and pointed
the gun at her husband and two step-sons before firing the warning shot
into the ceiling.
Alexander would not have needed a Stand Your Ground law to defend her
action. While that law goes so far as to authorize unfettered deadly
force in self-defense without a duty to retreat, Alexander used
significantly lesser force that would fall under a typical self-defense
claim. But the judge’s failure to allow the claim comports with
studies that have shown the ALEC and NRA-backed laws are
discriminatory and
applied arbitrarily. Last week, the U.S. Civil Rights Commission voted to undertake an
in-depth investigation into racial bias in Stand Your Ground laws, the first such investigation by the agency in decades.
In the meantime, laws that allow deadly force without any duty to retreat remain the law in
at least 21 states,
and efforts to repeal or alter the laws have failed thus far. And in
spite of outcry from the NAACP and others, Alexander remains in prison.
(
HT:
EURWeb.com)
http://thinkprogress.org/justice/2013/06/05/2108171/florida-judge-rejected-stand-your-ground-defense-for-black-woman-who-fired-warning-shot-during-domestic-violence/
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